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curiosoperoinutil.com :: Ver Tema - hace un rato, flipy en el hormiguero
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hace un rato, flipy en el hormiguero
https://curiosoperoinutil.com/forum/viewtopic.php?f=2&t=3238
Página 1 de 2

Autor:  malpei [ Dom 04 Mar 2007, 18:18 ]
Asunto:  hace un rato, flipy en el hormiguero

Ahora mismo, en el hormiguero, flipy el científico loco ha hecho un experimento que me ha dejado loco.
Ha mezclado 2 líquidos trasparentes (dijeron la composición pero no me dió tiempo a apuntarlo) y una vez mezclados, pasados 3 segundos mas o menos exactos, instantáneamente se ha convertido en un líquido negro.
Inicialmente pensé que podría haber algún truco, pero lo hicieron en 3 sitios distintos y siempre igual... :shock: :shock: :shock:

Alguna idea que esclarezca el invento?

[modo especulacion]

Algo relacionado con luz ultravioleta?

[/modo especulacion]

Autor:  chemist [ Dom 04 Mar 2007, 18:23 ]
Asunto: 

Por lo que leí en el texto que pasaban bajo la pantalla simplemente ha mezclado yodato y bisulfito con almidón.

El bisulfito se oxida a sulfato y el yodato se reduce a yodo. El yodo reacciona con almidón dando una coloración violeta característica. Como casi todos los colores si tienes demasiado acaba siendo negro.

Vale cualquier variante que quieras inventarte siempre que acabes mezclando yodo con almidón.

No es demasiado espectacular, me parece más entretenido lo del azul de metileno y la glucosa, no creo que tarden mucho en hacerlo


"Starch solution is used to test for elemental iodine. A blue/black color indicates the presence of iodine in starch solution. The details of this reaction are not yet fully known, but it is thought that the iodine (I3− and I5− ions) fits inside the coils of amylose, the charge transfers between the iodine and the starch, and the energy level spacings in the resulting complex correspond to the absorption spectrum in the visible light region. A 0.3% w/w solution is the standard concentration for a dilute starch indicator solution. It is made by adding 4 grams of soluble starch to 1 litre of heated water; the solution is cooled before use (starch-iodine complex becomes unstable at temperatures above 35°C). This complex is often used in redox titrations: in presence of an oxidizing agent the solution turns blue, in presence of reducing agent blue color disappears because I5− ions break up into iodine and iodide"

Autor:  el gato cuantico [ Dom 04 Mar 2007, 18:23 ]
Asunto: 

Bueno, dos sales con una alta solubilidad, que por efecto de ion común forman un precipitado. Al contrario que las sales disueltas, que son transparentes, el precipitado permanece en suspensión modificando el color del disolvente. Algo así

AB-----> A(+) + B(-)
CD-----> C(+) + D(-)
___________________

A(+) + D(-) -----> AD (que precipita porque tiene menor solubilidad que las dos primeras sales)

Al menos esto es lo que se me ocurre

Autor:  el gato cuantico [ Dom 04 Mar 2007, 18:24 ]
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Autor:  malpei [ Dom 04 Mar 2007, 18:25 ]
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Autor:  chemist [ Dom 04 Mar 2007, 18:27 ]
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Autor:  chemist [ Dom 04 Mar 2007, 18:32 ]
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Autor:  Davidmh [ Dom 04 Mar 2007, 21:20 ]
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Autor:  chemist [ Dom 04 Mar 2007, 21:37 ]
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Autor:  Davidmh [ Dom 04 Mar 2007, 21:50 ]
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Autor:  chemist [ Dom 04 Mar 2007, 21:57 ]
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Autor:  Krag [ Dom 04 Mar 2007, 22:42 ]
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Autor:  chemist [ Dom 04 Mar 2007, 22:44 ]
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Autor:  nessy [ Lun 05 Mar 2007, 02:02 ]
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Autor:  el gato cuantico [ Lun 05 Mar 2007, 02:10 ]
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Autor:  igoretas [ Lun 05 Mar 2007, 10:23 ]
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Autor:  Pipistrellum [ Lun 05 Mar 2007, 11:43 ]
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Autor:  el gato cuantico [ Lun 05 Mar 2007, 11:48 ]
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Autor:  Pipistrellum [ Lun 05 Mar 2007, 11:58 ]
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Autor:  Pipistrellum [ Lun 05 Mar 2007, 12:10 ]
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Autor:  chemist [ Lun 05 Mar 2007, 21:00 ]
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Autor:  Pipistrellum [ Lun 05 Mar 2007, 21:14 ]
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Autor:  Davidmh [ Lun 05 Mar 2007, 22:30 ]
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Autor:  Krag [ Lun 05 Mar 2007, 23:26 ]
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Autor:  el gato cuantico [ Lun 05 Mar 2007, 23:35 ]
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Autor:  chemist [ Mar 06 Mar 2007, 00:09 ]
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Autor:  Áuryn [ Mar 06 Mar 2007, 00:15 ]
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Autor:  el gato cuantico [ Mar 06 Mar 2007, 00:46 ]
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Autor:  Krag [ Mar 06 Mar 2007, 01:02 ]
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Autor:  jcea [ Mar 06 Mar 2007, 01:21 ]
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